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cradle cap
Cradle cap, also known as infantile or neonatal seborrhoeic dermatitis, crusta lactea, milk crust, honeycomb disease, is a yellowish, patchy, greasy, scaly and crusty skin rash that occurs on the scalp of recently born babies. It is usually not itchy and does not bother the baby.〔 Cradle cap most commonly begins sometime in the first 3 months.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.webmd.com/parenting/baby/cradle-cap-directory )〕 Similar symptoms in older children are more likely to be dandruff than cradle cap. The rash is often prominent around the ear, the eyebrows or the eyelids. It may appear in other locations as well, where it is called seborrhoeic dermatitis rather than cradle cap. Some countries use the term ''pityriasis capitis'' for cradle cap. It is extremely common, with about half of all babies affected. Most of them have a mild version of the disorder. Severe cradle cap is rare.
==Signs and symptoms==
Cradle cap is seborrheic dermatitis that affects infants. It presents on the scalp as greasy patches of scaling, which appear thick, crusty, yellow, white or brown.〔 The affected regions are not usually itchy and do not bother the child.〔 Other affected areas can include the eyelids, ear, around the nose, and in the groin.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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